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Federal
Corporate Commonwealth Entity
Indigenous Affairs

Indigenous Land and Sea Corporation

Portfolio: Prime Minister and Cabinet

http://ilsc.gov.au/

Annual Budget

$93M

2026-27 Budget (Budget Paper No. 4)
-3.9%vs prior year ($97M)
Total Revenue

$120M

2024-25 Total Revenue
Staff

200

Headcount (2024-25)
Ideas relevant to this department

8 tagged

Reform proposals on YourGov that name this department as a delivery partner — drawn from citizen voice, government strategy, research, international examples and gap analysis.

STRATEGY SUMMARY

To assist Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to acquire and manage land and water to generate economic, environmental, social or cultural benefits. [CP p.5]

VISION

For Indigenous Australians to enjoy the rightful entitlements, opportunities and benefits that the return of Country and its management brings. [CP p.14]

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.14

PURPOSE

To assist Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to acquire and manage land and water to generate economic, environmental, social or cultural benefits. [CP p.5]

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.5

Strategic priorities

· 1

1

Enhanced socio-economic development, maintenance of cultural identity and protection of the environment by Indigenous Au

Enhanced socio-economic development, maintenance of cultural identity and protection of the environment by Indigenous Australians through the acquisition and management of land, water and water-related rights.

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.19

Outcomes

· 3

Outcome 1: Indigenous people are maintaining and growing the value, productivity of Country

Indigenous people are maintaining and growing the value, productivity of Country. [AR p.13]

KEY ACTIVITIES

  • investing in projects, providing funding for Indigenous peoples to acquire and manage land and water interests
  • providing advice, training, knowledge and systems to support sustainable land and water management
  • connecting Indigenous property holders with networks, markets, opportunities and partnerships

Outcome 2: Indigenous people are owning and managing Country sustainably

Indigenous people are owning and managing Country sustainably. [AR p.13]

KEY ACTIVITIES

  • investing in projects, providing funding for Indigenous peoples to acquire and manage land and water interests
  • providing advice, training, knowledge and systems to support sustainable land and water management
  • connecting Indigenous property holders with networks, markets, opportunities and partnerships

Outcome 3: Indigenous people are driving and influencing policy and opportunity for Country

Indigenous people are driving and influencing policy and opportunity for Country. [AR p.13]

KEY ACTIVITIES

  • investing in projects, providing funding for Indigenous peoples to acquire and manage land and water interests
  • providing advice, training, knowledge and systems to support sustainable land and water management
  • connecting Indigenous property holders with networks, markets, opportunities and partnerships

Values

· 3

Caring for Country

Self-determination

Partnership

Performance measures

· 8

CodeMeasureTarget 2025-26Latest resultStatus

KPI 1a

Number of Indigenous staff directly employed across the ILSC Group

400

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 1b

Number of Indigenous employment outcomes enabled by ILSC funded projects active in the financial year

500

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 2a

Number of Indigenous trainees hosted / employed across the ILSC Group

150

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 2b

Number of Indigenous training completions enabled by active projects

1000

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 3

Number of Indigenous enterprises assisted by ILSC Group projects

50

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 4

Proportion of ILSC Group projects commenced in the reporting period that maintained or protected Indigenous culture, heritage and/or the environment

50%

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 5

Proportion of ILSC Group projects commenced in the reporting period that involved contributions from third parties (beyond immediate beneficiary group)

60%

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Target met

Annual Report 2024-25 · p.19
Achieved

KPI 6

ILSC Group contribution to the Indigenous Estate (qualitative)

Qualitative measures

Corporate Plan 2025-26 · p.42

Annual Report 2024-25

Ideas distilled from this entity's strategy & evidence

· 8

Case Processing

Accelerate land acquisition approvals

Streamline the land acquisition approval process to reduce delays and ensure timely access to land for Indigenous communities.

Impact: Medium
Effort: High
Medium

2024-25.pdf

Staff Productivity

Boost Indigenous training completion rates

Enhance training programs to improve completion rates and skill acquisition among Indigenous trainees.

Impact: High
Effort: Medium
Small

2025-26.pdf

Citizen Participation

Improve collaboration metrics

Revise collaboration metrics to better capture and promote effective partnerships with Indigenous communities.

Impact: High
Effort: High
Large

2024-25.pdf

Regulation & Policy

Adopt overseas land management practices

Incorporate successful land management practices from overseas to improve the sustainability and effectiveness of ILSC projects.

Impact: Very High
Effort: High
Large

global-intelligence-brief.pdf

Capability Building

Expand support for Indigenous enterprises

Increase funding and support for Indigenous-owned enterprises to foster economic growth and self-determination.

Impact: High
Effort: High
Medium

2025-26.pdf

Regulation & Policy

Strengthen cultural heritage protection

Enhance policies and practices to better protect Indigenous cultural heritage and sites.

Impact: High
Effort: High
Large

2024-25.pdf

Citizen Participation

Form training partnerships

Partner with universities and TAFEs to enhance training programs and improve Indigenous employment outcomes.

Impact: Medium
Effort: Medium
Small

global-intelligence-brief.pdf

Data & Performance

Improve data transparency

Enhance data transparency to provide clearer insights into ILSC performance and project outcomes.

Impact: High
Effort: Medium
Small

2025-26.pdf

Case Processing

Accelerate land acquisition approvals

Streamline the land acquisition approval process to reduce delays and ensure timely access to land for Indigenous communities.

Impact: Medium
Effort: High
Medium

2024-25.pdf

Staff Productivity

Boost Indigenous training completion rates

Enhance training programs to improve completion rates and skill acquisition among Indigenous trainees.

Impact: High
Effort: Medium
Small

2025-26.pdf

Citizen Participation

Improve collaboration metrics

Revise collaboration metrics to better capture and promote effective partnerships with Indigenous communities.

Impact: High
Effort: High
Large

2024-25.pdf

Regulation & Policy

Adopt overseas land management practices

Incorporate successful land management practices from overseas to improve the sustainability and effectiveness of ILSC projects.

Impact: Very High
Effort: High
Large

global-intelligence-brief.pdf

Capability Building

Expand support for Indigenous enterprises

Increase funding and support for Indigenous-owned enterprises to foster economic growth and self-determination.

Impact: High
Effort: High
Medium

2025-26.pdf

Regulation & Policy

Strengthen cultural heritage protection

Enhance policies and practices to better protect Indigenous cultural heritage and sites.

Impact: High
Effort: High
Large

2024-25.pdf

Citizen Participation

Form training partnerships

Partner with universities and TAFEs to enhance training programs and improve Indigenous employment outcomes.

Impact: Medium
Effort: Medium
Small

global-intelligence-brief.pdf

Data & Performance

Improve data transparency

Enhance data transparency to provide clearer insights into ILSC performance and project outcomes.

Impact: High
Effort: Medium
Small

2025-26.pdf

Legislation administered

· 9

Act

2005

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Act 2005

To assist Indigenous people to acquire land and water rights and to manage land and water so as to provide economic, environmental, social or cultural benefits

Act

2019

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Land and Sea Future Fund

Provides funding for the Indigenous Land and Sea Corporation

Act

2013

Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013

Sets governance and performance accountability framework for the Indigenous Land and Sea Corporation

Policy

2023

National Indigenous Land and Sea Strategy 2023-28

Guides the ILSC’s strategic direction and performance

Program

2025

Our Country Our Future

Central funding program for land and water acquisition and management projects

Policy

2023

Regional Indigenous Land and Sea Strategy

Regional policy documents guiding ILSC operations

Budget

2025

Portfolio Budget Statements

Annual budget statements detailing funding allocation and expenditure

Policy

2025

Performance Framework

Outlines monitoring, evaluation, and reporting approach

Plan

2025

Corporate Plan

Primary planning document providing more detail on implementing the NILSS direction

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